See trold on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "da",
"3": "trold"
},
"expansion": "Danish trold",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Danish trold.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trolds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "trold (plural trolds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Folklore",
"orig": "en:Folklore",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mythology",
"orig": "en:Mythology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 2 2 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 2 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
85,
91
],
[
188,
194
]
],
"ref": "1885, Charlotte S. Sidgwick, chapter II, in The Story of Norway, London: Rivingtons, page 19:",
"text": "They were clever smiths, and made things of iron and gold. That is, the little dwarf Trolds did, for they could burrow about, and find the ironstone and the gold-ore in the rocks. The big Trolds were stupid and lazy generally. They sat on mountains, and threw bits of rock about.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
30
]
],
"ref": "1894, Hjalmar Hjorth Boyesen, Gunnar: A Tale of Norse Life, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, page 171:",
"text": "If Atle had believed in trolds and elf-maids, he should surely have supposed that Lars must have seen something of the kind on his night walk in the forest.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A troll."
],
"id": "en-trold-en-noun-NC8RJfaN",
"links": [
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"folklore",
"folklore"
],
[
"troll",
"troll"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mythology, folklore) A troll."
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"folklore",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"literature",
"media",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"publishing",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "trold"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "trolde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "troldsk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "troldkvinde"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "troll"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse troll",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*truzlą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *truzlą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dreh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dreh₂-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse troll, from Proto-Germanic *truzlą, from Proto-Indo-European *dreh₂-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trolden",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trolde",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "trold",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trolden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trolde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "troldene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trolds",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "troldens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "troldes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "troldenes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "trolde",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "trolden",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "trold c (singular definite trolden, plural indefinite trolde)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "trold c (singular definite trolden, plural indefinite trolde)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "troldenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "troldes",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "troldens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "trolds",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "troldene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "trolde",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "trolden",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "trold"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Folklore",
"orig": "da:Folklore",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "65 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Folklore",
"orig": "da:Folklore",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"troll (supernatural being of the male gender)"
],
"id": "en-trold-da-noun-lmtxgGl5",
"links": [
[
"folklore",
"folklore"
],
[
"troll",
"troll"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(folklore) troll (supernatural being of the male gender)"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"folklore",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 81 9",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Mythology",
"orig": "da:Mythology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 92 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Norse mythology",
"orig": "da:Norse mythology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ogre"
],
"id": "en-trold-da-noun-BBaCaFZp",
"links": [
[
"ogre",
"ogre"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spitfire"
],
"id": "en-trold-da-noun-tzlVMOTt",
"links": [
[
"spitfire",
"spitfire"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/trɔl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[tˢʁ̥ʌlˀ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "arrigtrold"
}
],
"word": "trold"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Danish/ɒl",
"Rhymes:Danish/ɒl/1 syllable",
"da:Folklore",
"da:Mythology",
"da:Norse mythology"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "trolde"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "troldsk"
},
{
"word": "troldkvinde"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "troll"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse troll",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*truzlą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *truzlą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dreh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dreh₂-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse troll, from Proto-Germanic *truzlą, from Proto-Indo-European *dreh₂-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trolden",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trolde",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "trold",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trolden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trolde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "troldene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trolds",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "troldens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "troldes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "troldenes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "trolde",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "trolden",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "trold c (singular definite trolden, plural indefinite trolde)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "trold c (singular definite trolden, plural indefinite trolde)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "troldenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "troldes",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "troldens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "trolds",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "troldene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "trolde",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "trolden",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "trold"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"da:Folklore"
],
"glosses": [
"troll (supernatural being of the male gender)"
],
"links": [
[
"folklore",
"folklore"
],
[
"troll",
"troll"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(folklore) troll (supernatural being of the male gender)"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"folklore",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ogre"
],
"links": [
[
"ogre",
"ogre"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spitfire"
],
"links": [
[
"spitfire",
"spitfire"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/trɔl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[tˢʁ̥ʌlˀ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arrigtrold"
}
],
"word": "trold"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"da:Folklore",
"da:Mythology",
"da:Norse mythology"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "da",
"3": "trold"
},
"expansion": "Danish trold",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Danish trold.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trolds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "trold (plural trolds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Danish",
"English terms with quotations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Folklore",
"en:Mythology"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
85,
91
],
[
188,
194
]
],
"ref": "1885, Charlotte S. Sidgwick, chapter II, in The Story of Norway, London: Rivingtons, page 19:",
"text": "They were clever smiths, and made things of iron and gold. That is, the little dwarf Trolds did, for they could burrow about, and find the ironstone and the gold-ore in the rocks. The big Trolds were stupid and lazy generally. They sat on mountains, and threw bits of rock about.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
30
]
],
"ref": "1894, Hjalmar Hjorth Boyesen, Gunnar: A Tale of Norse Life, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, page 171:",
"text": "If Atle had believed in trolds and elf-maids, he should surely have supposed that Lars must have seen something of the kind on his night walk in the forest.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A troll."
],
"links": [
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"folklore",
"folklore"
],
[
"troll",
"troll"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mythology, folklore) A troll."
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"folklore",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"literature",
"media",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"publishing",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "trold"
}
Download raw JSONL data for trold meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
{
"called_from": "linkages/371",
"msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (spitfire): arrigtrold desc=spitfire rest=arrigtrold cls=romanization cls2=romanization e1=True e2=True",
"path": [
"trold"
],
"section": "Danish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "trold",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.